Question 1-4 of 8: Growth Yield and Characteristics (Microbial Physiology) | SWAYAM Cell Biology | Includes PYQs | Get Solutions with Detailed Explanations

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Question 1

Microbial PhysiologyGrowth Yield and Characteristics

MCQ

Read the question, then carefully choose the correct answer(s).

Appeared in Year: 2012

Growth of an organism was monitored at regular intervals of times and shown in the graph below. Around what time is the rate of growth zero?

Growth of an organism

The zero growth rate will be observed during

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Close to day 10

b.

Between 20 and 30 days

c.

On the 20th day

d.

Between 30 and 40 days

Question 2

Microbial PhysiologyGrowth Yield and Characteristics

MCQ

Read the question, then carefully choose the correct answer(s).

Appeared in Year: 2012

An organism that has peroxidase and superoxide dismutase but lacks catalase is mostly likely an (December)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Obligate anaerobe.

b.

Aerotolerant anaerobe.

c.

Aerotolerant aerobe.

d.

Facultative anaerobe.

Question 3

Microbial PhysiologyGrowth Yield and Characteristics

MCQ

Read the question, then carefully choose the correct answer(s).

Appeared in Year: 2012

Major stimulus for spore formation in bacteria is (December)

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

Cold stress

b.

Heat stress

c.

pH stress

d.

Nutrient limitation

Question 4

Microbial PhysiologyGrowth Yield and Characteristics

MCQ

Read the question, then carefully choose the correct answer(s).

Appeared in Year: 2020

The following figure represents the growth curve of wild type E. coli grown in a medium containing glucose and lactose

Represents the growth curve of wild type E

In E. coli the catabolite repression of lactose operon by glucose has been explained by the different levels of cAMP in presence and absence of glucose. This model was challenged and experiments showed that catabolite repression occurred because the activity of lactose permease was inhibited in the presence of glucose. Considering the second model, which one of the following plots correctly represents the growth pattern of a mutant E. coli with a loss of function mutation in the laci gene growing in a medium containing glucose and lactose?

Choices

Choice (4)Response

a.

The medium containing glucose C

b.

The laci gene growing in a medium containing glucose

c.

The medium containing glucose d

d.

The laci gene growing medium containing glucose