View 242 Lectures [123 hrs : 1 mins] on CUET (Common University Entrance Test) PG Philosophy (HUQP16)

242 Lectures [123 hrs : 1 mins] on CUET (Common University Entrance Test) PG Philosophy (HUQP16). Click title below to see corresponding lecture.

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1. Introduction to Indian Philosophy: Nature, Meaning, Scope 28 mins
2. Introduction to Indian Philosophy: Schools & Characteristics 44 mins
3. Philosophy of Vedas: Veda and Upanishads 35 mins
4. The Charvaka Philosophy 43 mins
5. Charvaka School 50 mins
6. Jainism 59 mins
7. Jainism: Concept of Nayavada 24 mins
8. Jainism Metaphysics 59 mins
9. Ethics & Religion - Jainism: Jiva, Karma, Soul, Passion, Bondage, Samvara 29 mins
10. Ethics & Religion: 3 Gems, Samyak Charitra, Nirjara, Moksha; Jainism 44 mins
11. Introduction to Buddhism 33 mins
12. Buddha on Metaphysical Questions 16 mins
13. Brahmanic and Shramanic Traditions 23 mins
14. Explanation of the 4 Noble Truths 20 mins
15. The Theory of Pratityasamutpada 17 mins
16. Buddhism: Astangmarga 17 mins
17. Momentariness 15 mins
18. Anatma Vada and the Theory of Karma 21 mins
19. Different Schools of Sautantrika 20 mins
20. MajjhimaNikaya: Essence of Sutta Pitaka & 5 Nikayas 24 mins
21. Sutta Nipata in Khuddaka Nikaya 22 mins
22. The Theory of Khyativada 38 mins
23. Introduction to Nyaya School of Indian Philosophy 15 mins
24. Introduction to Nyaya Epistemology 36 mins
25. Nyaya Padartha: 1 to 6 Padartha 15 mins
26. Nyaya Padartha 23 mins
27. Nyaya Padartha: 7^Th to 16^Th Padartha 24 mins
28. Nyayas Understanding of Perception 26 mins
29. Understanding Nyayas Understanding of the Perception Pramana 19 mins
30. Understanding Nyayas Understanding of Perception 22 mins
31. Inference: Vyapti, Terms & Differences 33 mins
32. Inference: Similarities & Resemblance (Aristotle & Nyaya Logic) 26 mins
33. 3 Kinds of Inference 36 mins
34. Middle Term and Its 5 Characteristics 19 mins
35. Hetvabhasa: Causes, Differences & Types 28 mins
36. Hetvabhasa: Savyabhacara, Badhita & Viruddha 26 mins
37. Understanding Comparison 18 mins
38. Understanding the Verbal Testimony 34 mins
39. Nyayas Conception of the Physical World 16 mins
40. Nyaya on Self 31 mins
41. Theory of Creation: Cause, Effect, Characteristics & Terms 32 mins
42. The Theory of Creation and Soul 27 mins
43. Navya Nyaya: Difference with Nyaya; Neo Logical School 20 mins
44. The Concept of Paratah Pramanyavada and Svatah Pramanyavada & the Theory of Pramana Vyavastha and Pramana Samplava 28 mins
45. Understanding Padartha and Dravya 36 mins
46. Dravya and Its 9 Kinds 48 mins
47. Understanding the 2^Nd Padartha; Guna 18 mins
48. Understanding the Karma and Generality 37 mins
49. Other Remaining Padarthas; Visesha, Samavaya and Abhava 39 mins
50. Introduction to Sankhya and the Theory of Creation 27 mins
51. Samkhya: Nature of Prakriti 30 mins
52. Samkhya: Understanding Prakriti 48 mins
53. The Concept of Relationship between Prakriti and Purusha 22 mins
54. Nature of Purusha 34 mins
55. 5 Arguments for the Existence of Purusha 29 mins
56. Understanding the Concept of Atman or the Self 41 mins
57. Introduction to Yoga School 38 mins
58. Yoga School- Literature, Concept of Kleshas and Concept of Citta-Bhumi 27 mins
59. Yoga: Concept of Ashtang Yoga (5 Limbs) 34 mins
60. Yoga: Ashtang Yoga (3 Limbs) And Concept of God 40 mins
61. The Nature of Brahman and Atman 20 mins
62. Epistemology- Understanding Prama and Aprama 30 mins
63. Brahman and Atman: Chandogya Upanishad, Ramanuja and Shankaracharya, Mandukya Upanishads, Brihadaryanaka Upanishad 31 mins
64. Nature of A-Cosmic Brahman: Kena Upanishad, Neti-Neti, Liberation 43 mins
65. Understanding Perception as Per Buddhism and Advaita Vedanta 28 mins
66. Purva Mimamsa: Dharma, Goal, Actions 37 mins
67. Purva Mimamsa: Shruti & Shruti Vakyas 31 mins
68. The Concept of Sabdanityavada, Jatisaktivada and Arthavada 28 mins
69. The School of Advaita Vedanta 41 mins
70. The School of Advaita Vedanta: Metaphysics 43 mins
71. Shudadvaita School 45 mins
72. Advaita Vedanta Metaphysics 36 mins
73. Metaphysics and Ontology 37 mins
74. Advaita Vedanta- 4 States of Consciousness 21 mins
75. Shankaras Understanding of Jiva 33 mins
76. The Philosophy of Madhvacharya 32 mins
77. Madhavacharya 21 mins
78. Understanding Bheda and Sakshi: Madhvacharya 27 mins
79. Introduction to Ramanuja՚s Philosophy 41 mins
80. Ramanuja՚s Philosophy: Cit & Acit, Jiva - Nature & Classification 44 mins
81. Ramanuja՚s Philosophy: Matter, Bondage, Liberation 38 mins
82. Saivism and Vaishnavism 26 mins
83. Philosophy of Sophists 23 mins
84. The Philosophy of Gorgias 32 mins
85. The Philosophy of Plato 46 mins
86. Plato Concept of Knowledge & How is It Different from Sophists 45 mins
87. Plato - Theory of Knowledge 33 mins
88. Plato: Education, Allegory of the Cave and Justice 40 mins
89. The Philosophy of St. Anselm 29 mins
90. The Critiques of Platos Theory of Ideas 29 mins
91. Philosophy of Rene Descartes 27 mins
92. Philosophy of Descartes: Cogito Ergo Sum 32 mins
93. Philosophy of Descartes: Notion of Truth & Cartesian Dualism; Interaction of Mind & Body 26 mins
94. Philosophy of Descartes: Innate Idea & Idea of God; Proof of Existence of God 28 mins
95. Philosophy of Spinoza 36 mins
96. Spinoza՚s Philosophy 46 mins
97. Leibniz 26 mins
98. Philosophy of Leibniz: Principle of Non-Contradiction 50 mins
99. Philosophy of Leibniz 38 mins
100. Philosophy of Locke 31 mins
101. Philosophy of Locke 26 mins
102. Locke: Theory of Knowledge 19 mins
103. Lockes Philosophy 18 mins
104. Locke: Ideas and Their Classification 41 mins
105. The Philosophy of Berkeley: Esse Est Percipi 34 mins
106. Berkeleys Important Dictum 19 mins
107. Berkeleys Idea of the Spirit and God 27 mins
108. Hume: Impressions and Ideas 27 mins
109. Understanding the Problem of Skepticism 22 mins
110. Understanding the Concept of God 19 mins
111. Hume: The Problem of Induction 15 mins
112. Hegel՚s Philosophy: Becoming & Dialectical Process 19 mins
113. Hegel: Geist, Triple Movement 10 mins
114. Triple Movement: Thesis, Antithesis & Synthesis 19 mins
115. Kants Critical Philosophy 23 mins
116. Kants Faculty of Understanding 14 mins
117. Understanding the Third Synthesis 16 mins
118. Indian Ethics the Concept of Purusharthas 41 mins
119. 3 Disciplines of Yoga: Antaranga Sadhana 28 mins
120. Jaina: The Ethical School 41 mins
121. The Concept of Shreyas and Preyas 29 mins
122. Concept of Atman or Self; Pancakosa or 5 States of Atman 22 mins
123. The Concept of Yajna 25 mins
124. The Concept of Duty 24 mins
125. Understanding the Term Dharma as Power Which Upholds the Universe and Virtues 36 mins
126. The Concept of Rna 23 mins
127. Buddhism: Upaya Kausalya 12 mins
128. Western Ethics: Ethical Non Cognitivism and Its 4 Types; Universal Prescriptivism, Quasi Realism, Emotivism and Norm Expressivism 21 mins
129. Distributive Justice, Economic Justice and Social Justice 25 mins
130. Justice-Criticism of Social Justice, Concept of Procedural 20 mins
131. Western Ethics; Utilitarianism: Moral Theory of Jeremy Bentham & JS Mill 39 mins
132. Western Ethics; Utilitarianism- Meaning, Essence of the Philosophy, Moral Actions, Immoral Action. Greatest Happiness of the Greatest Number of People. Version of Consequentialism. Opposite of Deontology, Part of Normative Ethics. 23 mins
133. Western Ethics; Utilitarianism- The 9 Different Kinds; Gross Utilitarianism, Refined Utilitarianism, Negative Utilitarianism, Act Utilitarianism, Rule Utilitarianism, Ideal Utilitarianism, Preference Utilitarianism. 26 mins
134. Western Ethics: Utilitarianism- The 2 Kinds of Utilitarianism; Two Level and Average Utilitarianism. Use of Act and Rule under Two Level and Averag-Ism under the Latter. 12 mins
135. Western Ethics- Theory of Punishment; Meaning of Punishment, the Need Behind It, the Three Major Theories of Punishment- Reformative, Retributive and Deterrent Theory. Their Meaning, Philosophers That Advocate These Theories, Etc. 29 mins
136. Western Ethics; Kant- Deontological Ethical Theory, Emphasis on the Concept of Duty, Meaning of Duty, Other Ethical Theories That Kant Attacks. the Three Postulates of Morality. 34 mins
137. Western Ethics; Normative Ethics- Virtue Ethics, Consequentialism and Deontological Ethics. Ethics as A Study of Moral and the 4 Main Branches under It. Normative Ethics; Its Definition and 3 Important Normative Ethical Theories- Their Premises, Their Differentiation from One Another and the Important Philosophers That Advocate Normative Ethics. for Example; Kant, Plato, Aquinas and Aristotle 39 mins
138. Western Ethics: Kantian Ethics: Maxims, Imperative- Categorical and Hypothetical Imperative, Good-Will as the Only Virtue and Other Concepts. 43 mins
139. Western Ethics: Hedonism- Meaning of the Term Hedonist, Who is A Hedonist, the Emphasis is on “Pleasure and Pleasure Alone. ” Good and Bad or Moral and Immoral Actions Are Determined on the Simple Premise of Pleasure and Pain or Suffering or Misery. Different Categories of Hedonism; Psychological, Ethical. Gross, Refined, Egoistic and Universalistic Hedonism. Similarity with the School of Indian Philosophy- Charvaka. 38 mins
140. Western Ethics: Similarity with Understanding the Nature of Action or Duty in Indian Ethics and Western Ethics, Specially Kant՚s Deontological Theory. Meaning of Action as Per Bhagavad Gita, Essence of Nishakama Karma, Essence of Karma Yoga, Making of A Karma Yogi, the Purpose Behind It and Its Similarity with Kant՚s Understanding of Duty. 36 mins
141. Western Ethics; Different Ethical Theories- Ethical Relativism or Moral Relativism, Ethical Objectivism with Examples, Ethical Realism or Moral Platonism, Ethical Subjectivism with Examples, Ethical Supernaturalism or God Based Ethics and Moral Intuitionism and Its Advocates. 41 mins
142. Philosophy of Aurobindo: Literature & Evolution as Triple Process 20 mins
143. Philosophy of Aurobindo: Mind-SuperMind; Reality; Integral Yoga 22 mins
144. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar 29 mins
145. Radhakrishnan՚s Philosophy: Intuition, Sense Experience 29 mins
146. The Radhakrishnans Philosophy 19 mins
147. Radhakrishnan՚s Philosophy: Intuition and Place in Life 17 mins
148. Philosophy of Iqbal: Self, Ego, Emphasis on Quran 21 mins
149. Philosophy of Iqbal: Self, God, Personal God 16 mins
150. The Philosophy of Iqbal - Literature 23 mins
151. J Krishnamurti 25 mins
152. The Premise of J Krihnamurtis Philosophy 29 mins
153. Krisnamurti: The Important Literature 31 mins
154. Rabindranath Tagore՚s Philosophy 34 mins
155. Understanding Tagore՚s Views on Education 28 mins
156. Understanding the Concept of Humanism 32 mins
157. Gandhi՚s Critique of Modern Civilisation 29 mins
158. Gandhi՚s Swaraj 33 mins
159. Understanding the Place of Non Violence and Truth in Gandhi՚s Philosophy 25 mins
160. KC Bhattacharya: Concept of Philosophy 23 mins
161. KC Bhattacharya: 4 Grades of Consciousness 22 mins
162. KC Bhattacharya: 3 Branches of Philosophy 22 mins
163. KC Bhattacharya: Subject, Realisation of Its Freedom 27 mins
164. Understanding the Meaning of Existentialism 24 mins
165. Understanding How Sartre՚s Philosophy is Opposed to Essentialism: Critics, Abandonment, Despair & Anguish 35 mins
166. Understanding Heidegger՚s Philosophy = Existential Phenomenology 18 mins
167. The Philosophy of Husserl 45 mins
168. Phenomenology from M. Ponty՚s Philosophy 27 mins
169. Understanding Ponty as A Philosopher of Body 29 mins
170. The Gilbert Ryle as A Philosopher 33 mins
171. Philosophy of Pierce: Introduction into His Interests, His Branch of Philosophy - Pragmatism 18 mins
172. The Philosophy of William James 17 mins
173. The Philosophy of Kierkegaard 28 mins
174. Kierkegaard Philosophy 18 mins
175. The Kierkegaard՚s Ethical Life 24 mins
176. Kierkegaard՚s Literatures and Concepts 26 mins
177. Quine: The Two Dogmas of Empiricism 20 mins
178. Richard Rorty: Critique of Representationalism, Critique of Epistemological Method and Edifying Philosophy 34 mins
179. Constitutional Morality and Socialism 26 mins
180. Understanding Secularism 30 mins
181. Discussing Three Topics; Sarvodaya, Social Justice and Democracy 37 mins
182. Understanding Democracy, Secularism, Fundamental Rights and Affirmative Actions 29 mins
183. Understanding the Essence of Swadeshi Movement 34 mins
184. Understanding the Essence of Satyagraha or Passive Resistance 24 mins
185. John Locke՚s Views on Rights, Property, Religion & Social Contract 27 mins
186. Thomas Hobbes: Methodology, Social Contract, Sovereignty & Liberty 42 mins
187. Rousseau: Life, Works, Hobbes vs. Locke vs. Rousseau 20 mins
188. Rousseau: Views on General Will, Education & Property 41 mins
189. Understanding the Three Philosophers Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau and the Central Theme to Their Philosophies, the Concept of Sovereignty 32 mins
190. Procedural Justice & Rawls՚ Theory of Justice 46 mins
191. Liberalism: Introduction, History, Origin & Types 49 mins
192. Amartya Sen on Justice 23 mins
193. Sen՚s Idea of Justice, Principles of Nyaya. 34 mins
194. Classical vs. Neo-Liberalism – Views of Scholars; Social Liberalism 37 mins
195. Discussing the Relation between Liberty and Equality 27 mins
196. Equality: Evolution, School of Thought, Dworkin & Sen՚s View 59 mins
197. Concept of Justice: Rawls Theory of Justice 39 mins
198. Concept of Justice: Intuitionism, Two Principles of Justice, Pure Procedural Justice 30 mins
199. Concept of Justice: Nozick՚s Entitlement Theory, Feminist Perspective, Dworkin՚s Concept of Justice & Rawls Work 1 hrs : 0 mins
200. Understanding Equality as Justice. 26 mins
201. Feminism: Types, Waves & Perspectives 54 mins
202. Feminism: Patriarchy, Kate Millet and Gerda Lerner՚s Views 37 mins
203. Nature of Propositions- Relation between the Four Categorical Propositions, the Nature of the 4 Categorical Propositions; AEIO. Contradictories, Contraries, Sub Contraries and Sub Alternation 38 mins
204. Tradition Square of Opposition. the Four Ways in Which the Opposition between AEIO is Presented. Immediate and Mediate Inference, the Diagram of Tradition Square of Opposition 34 mins
205. Western Ethics; Nature of Propositions- Distribution: The Need of Distribution, the Meaning of Distribution in Relation to the 4 Propositions A E I O. Distribution of Subject and Predicate Term- Why is Happens and when It Happens under the 4 Propositions. 29 mins
206. Venn Diagrams; Meaning of Venn Diagrams, the Reason Why They Are Called “Venn”. the Purpose of the Venn Diagrams and the Venn Diagrams for the 4 Categorical Propositions – AEIO. 36 mins
207. Valid Argument Forms, Rules of Inference- The 9 Rules of Inference. the Purpose of These Rules. 41 mins
208. Categorical Syllogism and Kinds of Syllogisms- The Meaning, the Definition of Syllogism and the Different Kinds of Syllogisms, for Instance Categorical Syllogism, Disjunctive Syllogism and Hypothetical Syllogism and the Two Kinds of Hypothetical Syllogism; Pure and Mixed. 38 mins
209. Symbolic Logic- Use of Symbols – Conjunction: The Need Behind the Use of Symbols. Meaning of Conjunction. the Two Types of Statements- Single and Compound Statements- The Difference between the Two with Example. Truth Functional Statement, Truth Functional Component and Truth Functional Connective. Truth Table for Conjunction 31 mins
210. Nature of Propositions- Different Kinds of Propositions Which Are Either Not in the Standard Form of Categorical Propositions or Other Issues. Singular Propositions, Categorical Propositions, Exceptive Propositions, Etc. 41 mins
211. Boole՚s Interpretation of the Square of Opposition - Traditional Square of Opposition vs the Modern Square of Opposition. Boole as A Logician Challenged Aristotle՚s Traditional or Classical Square of Opposition and Only Accepts the Relation of Contradictories- Between A and O, and E and I 32 mins
212. Truth and Validity – Meaning of the Two Most Important Principles of Logic; Truth and Validity. 7 Examples to Judge the Validity and Invalidity of Arguments or Syllogisms with True and False Premises and Conclusions. Concept of Validity and Soundness 36 mins
213. Quantification; Generalisation- Meaning and Definition. the Different Kinds of Generalisation. for Instance, Scientific, Deductive, Inductive, Faulty, Etc. Generalisation in Quantification Theory. Universal Generalisation or UG and Existential Generalisation or EG 41 mins
214. Quantification – Universal Instantiation and Universal Generalisation with Examples. 25 mins
215. Rules of Replacement: Logically Equivalent Expressions 25 mins
216. Logical Equivalence; Material Equivalence, Its Meaning, Definition and Examples and Differences 30 mins
217. Using the Truth Tables to Find the Tautology of Bi-Conditionals 25 mins
218. Quantification- Existential Generalisation and Existential Instantiation 24 mins
219. Using the Truth Tables to Determine Tautologies and Contingency. Using the Truth Table to Determine the Validity and the Invalidity of the Syllogism 29 mins
220. Using Venn Diagrams for Testing the Syllogisms 26 mins
221. Venn Diagram; Meaning, Purpose, 8 Classes Represented by the Three Overlapping Circles. 31 mins
222. Symbolic Representation of the 4 Categorical Propositions. 26 mins
223. The Six Syllogistic Rules- Testing Validity and Invalidity from These. Universal and Particular, Affirmative and Negative Propositions in A Syllogism 25 mins
224. Determining the Validity of the Categorical Syllogism with the Help of “Figure. ” Meaning of Figure, the Four Possible Figures and the 15 Valid Forms under Them. 22 mins
225. Mood, Understanding Mood, the Standard Form of A Categorical Syllogism, the Three Letters, How Mood is Different from Figure, Etc. 25 mins
226. Mill՚s Methods: Inductive Logic 25 mins
227. Inductive Logic: Cause & Effect; Meaning of Cause 22 mins
228. Criticism of Mill՚s Methods 16 mins
229. Environmental Ethics- Nature as Means or End? Starting with Kant՚s Maxim of Treating Rational Beings as Ends and Never as Means, the Environmentalists Argue for the Same in Relation to Understanding of the Environment. Salient Features of Environmental Ethics, the Common Goal of Environmentalists. Introducing the Philosophy of Aldo Leopold and His Land Ethics 37 mins
230. Medical Ethics- Euthanasia, the Definition and Etymological Meaning, the Three Types of Euthanasia, the 2 Ways of Conducting It, the Moral Arguments in Favour and Against Euthanasia 34 mins
231. Applied Philosophy-Environmental Ethics- Animal Rights. Peter Singer՚s Animal Liberation. Advocates Anti Species-Ism, Argues Against Species-Ism, Animal Rights in the Modern World, PETA, History of Animal Rights and Welfare in Philosophy 32 mins
232. Applied Philosophy- Surrogacy; the Term, the Meaning and 2 Kinds of It, Surrogacy Regulations in India, the Concerned Act, Eligibility Criteria for the Intending Couple, Eligibility Criteria for the Surrogate, Provisions under the Surrogacy Act, Comparison with World Countries, Criticism 33 mins
233. Applied Philosophy- Female Infanticide: Gender, the Prejudices and Biases Associated with Male and Female Gender, the Grounds of Discrimination, the Places Where the Discrimination Occurs. Effects of A Patriarchal Ideology in A Society – in Education, in Different Professions, in Language, Etc. Ways of Practicing Discrimination. 33 mins
234. Eco Philosophy/Environmental Ethics; Meaning, the Term. Scope of the Study. Definition of Environmental Ethics, the 2 Types of Environmental Damage; Pollution and Depletion of Resources, the Term Green Politics, the Scope of the Study, the Goals and Aims, and Important Environmental Thinkers 33 mins
235. Applied Philosophy; Abortion or Medical Termination of Pregnancy; Different Perspectives Pertaining to Abortion, Liberal, Conservative, Moderate and Legal. Issues with the Laws, Significance of the Laws, Components of Safe Abortions, Demands of Liberal Thinkers 40 mins
236. Introduction to Bhagavad Gita 28 mins
237. Bhagavad Gita Being and Yoga 42 mins
238. Discussing Jnana and Devotion. 39 mins
239. Bhagavad Gita: Action or Karma Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads 43 mins
240. Bhagavad Gita: Relation with Sankhya 15 mins
241. Understanding the Essence of Bhagavad Gita. 23 mins
242. Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads: Bhagavad Gita- Chapter 2 38 mins